1、中考英语词汇专题复习1中考词汇热身中考词汇热身07年随州中考词汇考查年随州中考词汇考查:(A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.little,build,collect,pleasant,lively1.Rosa eats _food than her sister.2.There are many tall _in Shanghai.3. Paris is one of the _cities in Europe.4.My brother is a stamp fan. He enjoys _stamps.5.Most people like easy jobs
2、and dont like to do the _work.lessbuildings liveliestcollectingunpleasant2（20072007，南京），南京）根据句子意思，用括号根据句子意思，用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空中所给的单词的适当形式填空1.Children should speak to old people _(polite).2.Tree-planting Day is on the _(twelve) of March every year.3.David took a lot of _(photo) in Mochou Lake Park last
3、 weekend.4.The time is too short. Its _(possible) for Daniel to finish this work.5.Stephen spends about half an hour_ (swim) every Saturday afternoon.politelytwelfthphotosimpossibleswimming3vocabulary词汇考查词汇考查中考考点：中考考点：考查不同词类的单词考查不同词类的单词在句子中的灵活运用在句子中的灵活运用在中考的词汇考查题目中，在中考的词汇考查题目中，名词名词和和动词动词所占的比例最大，其次是所
4、占的比例最大，其次是形容词形容词、副词副词、代词代词、数词数词和和介词介词,连词连词。4（1）名词的数，如何区分）名词的数，如何区分可数可数名词和不可数名词名词和不可数名词 以及以及可数可数名词的名词的单、复数单、复数形式形式（2）名词的所有格，主要考查表示不同意义的名词）名词的所有格，主要考查表示不同意义的名词的所有格及双重所有格的构成和用法的所有格及双重所有格的构成和用法解题思路：解题思路：1.判断是判断是可数可数名词还是名词还是不可数不可数名词名词 2.可数名词注意可数名词注意单复数单复数。 3.不可数名词不可数名词只有单数只有单数。名词考点：名词考点：占试题的占试题的10%10%以上以
5、上5金题点拨bananasA可数名词注意单复数可数名词注意单复数1.-What can I do for you? (06陕西）陕西） -Id like to buy a few kilos of _(banana)可数名词和不可数名词的区别可数名词和不可数名词的区别2.There is good _for you.（07，广东），广东） Ive found your lost watch.A. news B. ideas C. messages D. thoughts3.They got much _on the Internet.(07,天津）天津）A. photo B. ideas C.
6、 message D. informationD64.The PLA man saved three _lives in the accident.(07,济南）济南）A. childrens B. children C. child D. childs5._fathers are both scientists.(07,湖北）湖北）A. Jims and Bob B. Jims and Bobs C. Jim and Bobs D. Jim and BobA名词所有格的用法名词所有格的用法B3.Mr. Smith always has _to tell us.A. some good pie
7、ces of news(07(07，青岛），青岛）B. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some pieces of good newsB不可数名词量的表达不可数名词量的表达7跟踪训练跟踪训练1.-Would you like some_? -No, thank you. Im not hungry at all.(07,陕西）陕西）A. tea B. water C. bread D. Coffee2.All the _teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because i
8、t was their own holiday.(07,重庆）重庆）A. man B. men C. woman D. women3.My brother hurt his _yesterday. He cant walk now.（07，A. arm B. leg C. hand D. eye4.-Do you like listening to The Moonlight Sonata? -Yes, Listening to _is my favorite.(07,金华）金华）A. news B. stories C. reports D. musicCDBD8解题思路：解题思路：1. 判
9、断判断时态时态和和语态语态2. 单词的形式变化单词的形式变化 以上判断的依据是找准以上判断的依据是找准关键词关键词动词考点动词考点:1. 时态时态和和语态语态2. 主谓搭配一致主谓搭配一致3. 非谓语动词非谓语动词918年1.-Could I borrow your dictionary? -Of course you_.A.Can B. must C. should D. will2.Kate didnt go to the movie last night because she had to _her sick dog at home.A.Look at B. look up C. lo
10、ok for D. look after3.-What did you do after school yesterday? -I _basketball with my friend.A.Play B. played C. will play D. am playing4.-Its raining! When did it start? -I dont know exactly. In fact, it _all this afternoon.A. Lasts B. has lasted C. lasted D. will last名题欣赏名题欣赏ADBB10名题欣赏名题欣赏5.-Did y
11、ou hear that water in Tai Lake smell terrible? -Yes. In fact, it _.Thats all because of the people and the factories around.A.Polluted B. was polluted C. has polluted D. will pollute6.The boy called Li Lei _home for two days.No one knows where he is now. A. has left B left C. leaves D. has been away
12、 from7.Alice asked me _another bag for her.A.Get B. got C. to get D. getting8.She read instructions to find out how _the computer.A. Use B. to use C. using D. usedBDCB11名题欣赏名题欣赏9.- What should I do, doctor? -_healthy, you should take more exercise.A.Keep b. Keeping c. To keep D. Having kept10.-So ho
13、t in the classroom. Would you mind _the windows? -OK, Ill do it right now.A.not closing B. not opening C. closing D. opening11.Last Sunday I _ (invite) some friends to my home for dinner.（07，陕西），陕西）12. Dont be afraid of _ (make mistakes) when you speak English.（07，陕西），陕西）13.There _(be) great changes
14、 in our country since 1997.(07，济南），济南）CD invitedmaking mistakeshave been121.She tells her son to have his hair _(cut)Every other month.（07，兰州），兰州）2.Ihavent seen my uncle for long. Im looking forward to _(visit) him as soon as possible.3.He left home in a hurry because he had some problems_ (deal) wi
15、th in his office.4.My little brother kept _(ask) questions about the Talking Robot while we were in the Science Museum.（07，盐城），盐城）5.He used to _in the sun, but now he is used to _at night.(07,兰州）兰州）A.read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, readingcutvisitingdealingaskingc131. 原级、比较级
16、、最高级三种形式之间的转化原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化2. 形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化解题思路：解题思路：1. 判断是形容词还是副词判断是形容词还是副词2. 判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级 以上判断的依据是找准以上判断的依据是找准关键词关键词形容词形容词和和副词考点副词考点：141.My mother always tries to make sure that we eat _(health)2.Look at the sun. It always shines _(bright) at this time of year.3.I was _(surprising) at her knowledge of Canadian history.4. Its said that youve completed the new office building _(succeed) in time.5. Hainan is the second _ (large) island in Chinahealthilybrig
