1、七年级英语必备总复习知识点考点总结归纳总结 七年级英语知识点 用法集萃 1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirtyhalf past +基数词 点半 4. fifteena quarter to +基数词差一刻到点 5. take a/an +名词 从事活动 6. from to 从到 7. need to do sth 需要做某事 典句必背 1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. Thats
2、 a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 6. She knows its not good for her, but it tas
3、tes good. 7. Here are your clothes. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 短语归纳 1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车 4. how far 多远 5. from home to school 从家到学校 6. every day 每天 7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站 10. think of 认为 11. between and 在和之间 12.one 11
4、-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with 和玩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 用法集萃 1. take to = go to by 乘去 2. How do / does (sb)get to ?是怎样到的? 3. How far is it from to ?从到有多远? 4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间? 6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是
5、. 7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你(做)某事。 典句必背 1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike. 2. How far is it from your home to school? 七年级上册英语知识点 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音，5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形，分别是：am, is, are。记忆口诀： “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is，复数全部都用are
6、。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格) 1、三种人称：第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you, you)，第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。 2、人称代词的主格，即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格，即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。 4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, h
7、is, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词(表示数量多少的词，大致相当于代数里的自然数) zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twen
8、ty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句：能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句：不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数
9、时，有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化： 1)一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等; 2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词，要在词尾加“-es ”，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等; 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加“-es ”，如：baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等; 4)部分以f (e)结尾的词，变f (e)为“ves ”，如：knife-knives
10、, half-halves等; 5)以o结尾的词，加“-s ”或“-es ”，如：zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀：除了“英雄”hero外，凡是能吃的，加“-es ”，不能吃的加“-s ”。 2、不规则变化： 1)改变单数名词中的元音字母：man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等; 2)单、复同形：sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等; 3)其他形式：mouse-mice, child-chil
11、dren等。 3. How long does it take you to get to school? 4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 初一英语上册语法重点总结 1、名词 A)名词的数 我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下： 一)在后面加s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans
12、, apples, bananas 二)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories 2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways 四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如：ra
13、dios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯 五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves 六)单复数相同(不变的)有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese 七)一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks 八)单词形
14、式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察, class班，同学, family家，家庭成员 九)合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。如：action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如：man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers 十)有的单复数意思不同。如：fish鱼 fishes鱼的种类, paper纸 papers报纸，卷子，论文, work工作 works作品，工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯，眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡 十一) 单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或s。如：Is (Is), Ks (Ks)。但如是缩略词则只加s。如：IDs, VCDs, SARs
