1、Unit 1 Friendship:Words and expressions,1.add up 合计 add sth up 把加起来add up to 加起来共计/达 add.to.把加在/上add to 增加；增添 add that.补充说(1)Can you _ these figures _？(2)All these figures _ 5000.(3)He _ some sugar _ the coffee.(4)The bad weather _ our difficulty.(5)He _that he was satisfied with the talk.,add,up,ad
2、d up to,added,to,added to,added,loose 松的tight 紧的,Walk the dog,Once upon a time,there was a fat woman with tight clothes on,and she was determined to lose weight.After taking exercise and walking the dog,she became slimmer and her clothes got loose.,2.upset(upset,upset)being unhappy;feeling uncomfort
3、ablebe upset about:对感到心烦It upsets sb that:让某人心烦的是,我对这则坏消息感到心烦。他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。这个男孩儿又撒谎使得老师很心烦。他的所作所为使得他的父母很不开心。,I was upset about the bad news.,It upset her that he had left without saying goodbye.,It upset the teacher that the boy lied again.,What he had done upset his parents.,3.ignore sb/sth-ignoran
4、t(无知的；愚昧的)be ignorant of,电话响了，但她不予理会。如果你彻底对他置之不理，他就不会再来打扰你了。,pay no attention to to behave as if you had not heard or seen sb or sth,The phone rang,but she ignored it.,If you completely ignore him,hell stop bothering you.,4.calm/still/quiet/peaceful 区别,(1).calm指天气、海洋等处于一种风平浪静的状态；若用于人，则指镇静或不慌张。如：Afte
5、rthestormitwascalm.Itisimportanttokeepcalminanemergency.(2)quiet表示“安静的”、“寂静的”;指人时，表示不发出声音或不发表意见，也可指人的性格温和、文静。如：Maryisaquietgirl.。Cantyoukeepthechildrenquiet?Helivesaquietlifeinthecountry.,2.silent着重指沉默无语或没有声音 如asilentfilm;asilent machine;readsilentlyYoudbetterkeepsilentaboutthis.3.still静止；别动Pleasesi
6、tstillwhileItakeyourphoto.Itwasverylateandthenightwasstill.,5.concern:,A feeling of worry about something,Appreciate the sentences:,a.Our principal expressed concern that there would not be enough classrooms.b.My main concern is that we wont finish on time.c.The environmental problems are causing gr
7、eat concern among scientist.,concerned:,worried;involved,老师很担心丢失的学生。这起车祸跟这个老人有关系。,The teacher is concerned about the lost student.,The accident is concerned with the elderly man.,concern:v It concerns sb that:使某人担忧/心烦的是concern oneself with/about sth：使自己关心,Appreciate the sentences:It concerns us that
8、 some students are regularly skipping classes.Our countrys leaders must concern themselves with environmental protection.,1.令我担忧的是一些学生总是上课睡觉。2.学生们总是很关心自己的考试成绩。,It concerns me that some students always sleep in class.,Students always concern themselves with exam grades.,写出下列各句中 go through 的意思。(1)We w
9、ent through hardships while working on this project._(2)The teacher has gone through all the papers of the students._(3)He has the habit of going through morning papers after getting up._(4)It took us three days to go through the forest._(5)Ive gone through my ink._,经历；经受,仔细检查,浏览，翻阅,通过，穿过,用完,Set dow
10、n:(1)Why dont you set your ideas down on paper?(2)Set that heavy bag down to have a rest.(3)Please set me down at the next corner.(4)I set the man down as a salesman.,写下，记下,放下,让乘客下车,认为；以为,at dusk,thunder,curtain,dusty,A girl heard it thunder in the morning,so she drew the dusty curtain.The scenery o
11、utside was so amazing.However,at dusk,the weather became bright.,In order(not)to+动词原形,So as(not)to+动词原形,so that+句子,in order that+句子,我戴上了眼镜,为了看得更清楚。,In order to see it clearly,I put on my glasses.I put on my glasses so as to see it clearly.I put on the glasses in order that I can see it clearly.I put
12、 on the glasses so that I can see it clearly.,为了不丢掉工作，她向老板说了谎。In order not to lose her job,she lied to her boss.She lied to her boss so as not to lose her job.She lied to her boss so that she would not lose her job.She lied to her boss in order that she would not lose her job.,face to face 面对面地(在句中作
13、状语)face-to-face adj.面对面的(作定语),类似的还有heart to heart 坦诚地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 back to back 背对背地,She stood _(面对面地)with him.We had _(面对面的交谈).,face to face,a face-to-face talk,That night they talked _(坦诚地)with each other.,heart to heart,settle:解决分歧：安居下来；定居:settle down to doing sth:settle ones affairs
14、:,deal with;to live in a new place,settle differences/an argument,settle down/in,开始专心做某事,安排/解决好自己的事情,(1)She _ the city after her fathers death.(2)They _(解决分歧)in a friendly way.(3)Lets _ the work.,settled in,settled differences,settle down to,Suffer:,to experience physical or mental pain or illnessto
15、 be in a very difficult situation,固定搭配：遭受痛苦/损失/失败/惩罚/艰难suffer pain/loss/defeat/punishment/hardship,固定搭配：遭受痛苦/损失/失败/惩罚/艰难suffer pain/loss/defeat/punishment/hardship,suffer from:遭受；患病He suffers from asthma(哮喘).He is suffering from a bad cold.,Appreciate the sentence.I hate to see animal suffer.My grad
16、es suffered because of playing computer games.,即学即练6(1)They _ a great loss in the earthquake.在地震中他们蒙受了巨大损失。(2)Ill _ this rudeness no longer.我再也不能忍受这种粗鲁了。(3)Hes _ a bad cold.他正患重感冒。(4)Wars caused _ to this country.战争给这个国家带来了苦难。,suffered,suffer,suffering from,suffering,The highway is broad.,recover:,to become better after an illness/accident/shockto return to a normal condition after a period of trouble,固定搭配 recover oneself 清醒过来 recover from:从恢复过来 recover ones health/senses 恢复健康/知觉,医生说她很快就会康复。旅游业正
