高三英语话题写作词汇必备三.doc

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1、精华在线官方微博:高三英语话题写作词汇必备(三)九、饮食健康【必备词句】(1)suffer from 遭受, 患上 (2)near-sighted / short-sighted近视的(3)feel stressed/depressed 感到紧张/沮丧 (4) have a pain in . 某处疼痛(5)mentally unhealthy 心理不健康的 (6)relax oneself 自我轻松(7)relieve pressure 缓解压力 (8)go on diet 节食;proper diet恰当的饮食(9)take three meals on time 按时吃三餐 (10)ea

2、t much junk food 吃很多的垃圾食品(11)(un)healthy eating habits (不)健康的饮食习惯 (12) be high /low/rich in . 含量高/低/丰富 (13)be optimistic/ pessimistic about 对乐观/悲观(14)physical and mental condition 生理和心理状况(15)feel weak (well, terrible, sick) 感觉虚弱(健康/很糟/恶心)(16)face difficulties/setbacks with courage 勇敢面对困难/挫折(17)An ap

3、ple a day keeps the doctor away. 每天一只苹果不用看医生。(谚语)(18)Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。(英国谚语)十、文娱与体育【必备词句】1.文娱类(1)a cross talk相声 (2)lines台词;director导演(3)character人物,角色 (4)TV programs 电视节目(5)TV series 电视系列片 (6)comedy喜剧;tragedy悲剧 (7)Oscar Awards奥斯卡奖 (8)

4、cartoon / animation卡通片/动画片(9)instrument 乐器 (10)folk music 民乐(11) science fiction film科幻片 (12)romance爱情片2.体育类(1)event体育项目 (2)game/competition 比赛(3)champion 冠军 (4)championship锦标赛(5)stadium运动场、体育场 (6)ground/field场地;track跑道(7)tennis网球;court网球场 (8)gold medal 金牌(9)performance 表现 (10)break the record打破记录(1

5、1)record holder记录保持者 (12)audience/spectator 观众(13)coach教练员;judge裁判 (14)competitor/player/athlete运动员,参赛者(15) applause (n.)/ applaud (v.) 鼓掌欢迎,热情称赞十一、旅游与交通【必备词句】1.旅游与探险(tourism and adventure)(1)相关名词:travel, journey, trip, tour, travel agency (旅行社), guide, airlines/airways, flight ticket, passport, vis

6、a, identity (ID) card (身份证), tent, camp, hotel, tourist attraction(旅游景点), places of interest, scenic spots (景点), national park, DIY tour(自助游), space tourism(太空旅游), group/organized tour(团体游), a self-driven trip(自驾游)(2)相关动词短语:go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip参加野生动物之旅/去远足, be on holiday/a visit 度假/旅行

7、, see sb. off 送行, explore a forest/ a desert/ another planet 森林/沙漠探险;外星球探险(3)相关形容词:interesting, exciting, attractive, fantastic, boring/dull, tiring, comfortable, funny, well-organized(4)相关句子:The scenery is charming! 景色迷人!Great changes have taken place in the ways that people spend their holidays ov

8、er the period from the year 1990 to 2009. 在1990至2009年间,人们的度假方式已经发生了巨大的变化。2.交通方式(methods of transportation) (1)walk/ on foot 走路,步行 (2)ride a bike/by bike 骑自行车(3)drive a car/by car 开小轿车 (4)take a bus/by bus 乘公共汽车(5)take a taxi/by taxi乘出租车,打的 (6)by boat/ship/water/sea 坐船/走水路(7)transfer(在旅途中)转乘、换乘3.指路(s

9、howing the way)(1)Its about five minutes walk.走路约五分钟。(2)Take bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop.坐2路车,在下一站下车。(3)Turn right at the second turning. / Take the second turning on the right.在第二个拐弯处右转。(4)Go / Walk down /along the road and turn right. Youll see the post office.沿着这条路走,再向右转,你就会看到邮局。4.交通安全

10、(safety rules and warnings)(1)safety first安全第一 (2)traffic light交通灯,红绿灯(3)traffic rules/ regulations交通规则 (4)keep left/ right靠左/靠右(5)crossroad/crossing十字路 (6)wait until the green light 等到绿灯再走(7)traffic jam交通堵塞 (8)traffic accident交通事故十二、语言文化【必备词句】1.英语学习体会(1)enlarge ones vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量 (2)refer to t

11、he dictionary. 查字典(3)focus on learning grammar强调语法学习 (4)form the habit of reading养成阅读习惯(5)reading skills/ strategies/abilities. 阅读技能/策略/能力(6)My experience tells me. 我的经验告诉我(7)I practise listening two hours a day.我每天练习听力两小时。(8)I find it hardest to learn English grammar.我觉得学习英语语法最难。(9)The stronger the

12、 motivation is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.一个人动机越强,学习外语就越快。2.英美英语差别(1)American /British English 美国/英国英语(2)There is little/ much difference in grammar.在语法方面有一点/很大的差别。(3)Im confused about the difference between. and. 对于这两者的区别,我感到很迷惑。3.语言与文化(1)language learning语言学习(2)cultur

13、e difference /diversity文化差异/多元文化(3)cultivate cross-cultural awareness 培养跨文化意识(4)Respect others culture and custom尊重他人的文化和风俗(5)Culture plays an important role in language learning.文化在语言学习中担任重要角色。 (6)Culture understanding enables us to . 文化的了解使我们能够(7)It is high time for us to treasure and protect cult

14、ure relics.是我们珍惜和保护文化遗产的时候了。十三、自然Nature【必备词句】1.灾害种类:flood(水灾), drought(干旱), landslide(山崩), earthquake(地震), tsunami(海啸),typhoon(台风),hurricane (飓风),tornado(龙卷风), volcano (火山), snowstorm (暴风雪)2.袭击某地:(a typhoon) hit/ strike . 3.造成后果:(1)失踪:missing (2)受伤:get injured (3)死亡:be killed/ lose ones life/cause sbs death/claim 302 lives(造成302人死亡)(4)电力中断:cut off the power/ electricity; have the power cut; the electricity was cut off (5)房屋倒塌:houses collapse / fall down(6)冲走房屋、道路、桥梁:wash away buildings, roads and bridges(7)成为废墟:. be in ruins; fall into ruins(8)菜地被毁坏了:vegetable fields were ruined.(9)引发泥

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