高中英语读后续写段落构建素材

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1、八种不同情绪相应的肢体动作、面部表情表达情感相应的肢体动作、面部表情表达开心delighted /excitedburst into laughter(突然大笑), clap ones hands(拍手), Eyes twinkle.(两眼发光), rin from ear to ear(笑得合不拢嘴);wear a broad smile (笑容灿烂), jump up and cheer(跃起欢呼);eyes shining with wild joy and lips curving into a smile (眼里闪烁着狂喜的光芒,嘴角微微一笑)失望upset /disappointe

2、dlower ones head(低下了头), Ones heart sinks.(心情沉重),drag ones feet (拖着步伐);hold back tears (抑制住眼泪);eyes are wet with tears (眼含泪水);sigh with disappointment (失望地叹气);in low spirits(情绪低落);heart seemed to be torn (心都要碎了);feel a lump in my throat(喉咙哽咽)紧张Nervous.anxiousrestlesshave butterflies in ones stomach(七

3、上八下),feel like sit on pins and needles(入坐针毡), walk back and forth(来回) ;feel my heart beating wildly (感觉心跳加速);my palms are sweating and knees are soft (我的手心出汗,膝盖发软);tremble with panic (吓得发抖)尴尬/羞愧embarrassedawkwardshamedflush with embarrassment(窘红了脸);drop my head in shame(羞愧地低下了头);feel my face burning

4、(脸上滚烫);want the floor to swallow me up (想找个地缝钻进去)愤怒furiousragemad/angryanger boils over sb. (怒气冲天);glare at (怒视);flush with anger (气得脸通红)face twists with rage (脸因为愤怒而扭曲);be shaking/speechless with rage (气得颤抖/说不出话来);gnash my teeth (咬牙切齿);clench my fists (捏紧拳头);stamp my feet in anger (气得直跺脚)感动Grateful

5、/movedtake sb in ones arms (拥抱), tears stream down,hold ones hands tightly(紧握双手), bow to sb (鞠躬)害怕/tenseFrightened/scaredNervousfreeze on the spot(僵在那里), Ones mind goes blank.(脑子一片空白),Palms sweat (掌心流汗), Legs tremble(双腿发抖). Ones throat tightens.(哽咽)his face turn pale(脸色苍白),hold ones breath (屏住呼吸)One

6、s heart beats/pounds violently.(心脏剧烈跳动).惊讶Surprised/shockedfreeze(froze)on the spot (当场僵住), Ones mouth hangs/drops open (张大嘴).widen ones eyes (瞪大眼睛), sbs jaw dropped (目瞪口呆);eyes widened with surprise/shock (惊讶地睁大了眼睛)be shocked beyond words/description (震惊地说不出话)三种情绪描写句式(一):情绪形容词1+情绪形容词2,sb do sth,doi

7、ng sth.感到.和.,某人做某事1,并做某事21.Delighted and confident,Director Xie shown his great talent for dancing, hoping to attract more people to visit his hometown.感到开心和自信的,解局长展示了他舞蹈的天赋,希望吸引更多的人来他家乡旅游。2.Nervous and scared,Peter managed to step onto the stage, starting to deliver his speech. (感到)紧张和害怕,彼得勉力走上舞台,开

8、始发表演讲。3.Determined and inspired,David raised his head, looking at me with gratitude.感到坚定和受到鼓舞,David抬起头,感激地看着我。练习:1. _(感到沮丧和无助的), Eric burst in tears, wondering what to do next.2._(感到放松的和快乐的), David waved at me immediately after crossing the finish line , conveying his happiness and gratitude .(2022全

9、国1卷)答案:1.Discouraged and hopeless2. Relaxed and delighted(二)、情绪形容词+as sb+be动词,sb (still) do sth.尽管某人(感到).,某人仍做某事1.尽管很紧张, David 决心完成赛跑。Nervous as he was , David becamedetermined to finish the race.2.尽管很伤心,他还是竭力忍住眼泪。 Sad as he was, he tried hard tohold back his tears. 3.尽管很着急和不情愿,我还是按照爸爸的要求去洗碗。Anxious

10、 and unwilling as I was, I still didthe dishes at Dads request.练习:1._ (尽管他很害怕和紧张), Helctor still plucked up his courage to explain what had happened to Mr. Alder.2._, he carried on climbing the mountain.(尽管他又累又饿)答案:1.Scared and anxious as he was2. Exhausted and hungry as he was(三)、sb was so+情绪adj+th

11、at从句:某人如此. .以至于倒装句:so+情绪adj + was +sb +that从句某人如此. .以至于1.他吓得一句话也说不出来。So scared was he thathe was unable to utter a single word.2.她太伤心了,突然哭了起来。So sad was she thatshe burst into crying.3.她气得忍不住大叫起来。So angry was she thatshe couldnt help shouting.练习:1. that she slept on the ground. 简太累了,只好睡在地上。2._that m

12、y mind went blank. 我太紧张了,脑子一片空白。3.that I walked closer to hug them tightly.我被深深地感动了,走近紧紧地拥抱他们.4. that my face turned pale and my palms were sweating我如此害怕以至于脸色变得苍白,手心出汗。答案:1.So exhausted was Jane 2. So anxious was I3. So deeply moved was I4. So terrified was I六种身体动作描写表达眼的动作spot /watch/observe/ notice

13、glance at/gaze at/ stare at/glare atcatch a glimpse of偷瞄一眼peer over ones shoulder回头看stare sb up and down上下打量着看raise/lift ones eyes抬起眼睛ones eyes widen瞪大眼睛take ones eyes off 把视线移开具体描写1.看+with/in great surprise/amazement/sorrow/sadness/joy/delight (介词短语修饰)2.看+ excitedly carefully happily/sadly(副词修怖)嘴的动

14、作add补充说continue继续说whisper悄悄说criticize批评comfort安慰apologize道歉remind提醒promise许诺warn警告yell/scream at sb.某人尖叫respond回应具体描写1.说+情绪类副词(happily, excitedly, worriedly, disappointedly, sadly, surprisedly.)I said to my mum happily, “Mom, I have passed the exam!”2.说.+with+情绪类名词(excitement, surprise, fear, worry, joy, happiness, regret, guilt, doubt, sorrow.)I asked with surprise, “Why did you say so?”3.说.+in+情绪类名词(delight, fear, despair, relief)Mom cried in relief, “Finally, we found you

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