1、Platform for Shaping the Future of the New Economy and SocietyJobs of Tomorrow Mapping Opportunity in the New Economy January 2020每日免费获取报告1、每日微信群内分享7+最新重磅报告；2、每日分享当日华尔街日报、金融时报；3、每周分享经济学人4、行研报告均为公开版，权利归原作者所有，起点财经仅分发做内部学习。扫一扫二维码关注公号回复：研究报告加入“起点财经”微信群。World Economic Forum 91-93 route de la Capite CH-12
2、23 Cologny/Geneva Switzerland Tel.:+41(0)22 869 1212 Fax:+41(0)22 786 2744 Email:contactweforum.org World Economic Forum 2020 All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,including photocopying and recording,or by any information storag
3、e and retrieval system.REF 220120This report has been published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project,insight area or interaction.The findings,interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic
4、Forum,but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum,nor the entirety of its Members,Partners or other stakeholders.ContentsKey Findings _ 4Part 1:Opportunity in the Emerging Labour Market _ 5Emerging Professions and Job Churn _ 6Mapping Emerging Occupations _ 7
5、Quantifying the Jobs of Tomorrow _ 8Identifying Rising Demand for Skill Sets _ 12Mapping Distinctive Learning Trajectories and Skills Capabilities _ 14Conclusion _ 18Part 2:Professions of the Future in Focus _ 19Care Economy _ 21Data and AI _ 21Engineering and Cloud Computing_ 22Green Economy _ 22Pe
6、ople and Culture _ 23Product Development _ 23Sales,Marketing and Content _ 24Notes _ 25References _ 26Acknowledgements _ 27Contributors _ 284Key FindingsThe Fourth Industrial Revolution is creating demand for millions of new jobs,with vast new opportunities for fulfill-ing peoples potential and aspi
7、rations.However,in order to turn these opportunities into reality,new sources of data and innovative approaches to understand emerging jobs and skills,as well as to empower effective and coordinated large-scale action are urgently needed across the globe.This report,Jobs of Tomorrow:Mapping Opportun
8、ity in the New Economy,takes an in-depth look into the black box of new job creation,reviewing the shifting focus of employment to emerging professions of the future,the reasons behind it and what skills will be required by these professions.The analysis presented in this report is based on inno-vat
9、ive metrics authored in partnership between the World Economic Forums New Metrics CoLab in its Platform for the New Economy and Society,and data scientists at three part-ner companies:Burning Glass Technologies,Coursera and LinkedIn.Through these collaborations,the report provides insights into emer
10、ging opportunities for employment across the global economy as well as unique detail regarding the skill sets needed to leverage those opportunities.Key findings include:Demand for both“digital”and“human”factors is driving growth in the professions of the future.Seven key professional clusters are e
11、merging in tandem.On the one hand,these reflect the adoption of new technologiesgiving rise to greater demand for green economy jobs,roles at the forefront of the data and AI economy as well as new roles in engineering,cloud computing and product development.On the other hand,emerging professions al
12、so reflect the continuing importance of human interaction in the new economy,giving rise to greater demand for care economy jobs;roles in marketing,sales and content production;as well as roles at the forefront of people and culture.Indeed,the future of work shows demand for a broad variety of skill
13、s that match these professional opportunities,inclusive of both disruptive technical skills but also specialized industry skills and core business skills.There are seven emerging professional clusters and 96 jobs of tomorrow within them that vary in their individual rate of growth and in the scale o
14、f job opportunities they offer in the aggregate.As an innovative feature of this report,the scale of job opportunities is measured as the number of job opportunities offered by the professional cluster for every 10,000 job opportunities offered across the global labour market.In other words,we are a
15、ble to measure the growing prominence of our seven emerging professional clusters relative to the overall labour market.We estimate that,in 2020,the featured professional clusters will represent 506 out of every 10,000 job opportunitiesby 2022,this share will have risen to 611 out of every 10,000 jo
16、b opportunities.Growth in these clusters and jobs is largest among care roles and smallest among green professions.Building upon previous analysis from the World Economic Forums 2018 Future of Jobs Report,which forecasts a figure of 133 million new jobs over the 20182022 period as the baseline,the emerging professions of the future analysed in this report will account for 6.1 million opportunities globally in 20202022.According to these assumptions,if current growth trends hold,these emerging pr
